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Technical analysis · updated October 21, 2026

What is the 50-day and 200-day moving average

A moving average is the stock's average price over the last N trading days, recalculated every day. It smooths out daily moves and shows the trend: the 50-day average for the medium term, the 200-day for the long term.

Moving average formula

Moving average=Sum of closing prices over the last N daysN
N
The number of days: 50 for the medium term, 200 for the long term.
Closing price
The price at the end of each trading day.

Worked example

The closing prices for the last 5 days were $10, $11, $12, $11 and $13.

$57the sum
5days
$11.405-day moving average

Tomorrow, the oldest price drops out and the new one comes in: that is why it is called moving.

How to read moving average

Price below the 200-daylong-term downtrend
Price near the averageno clear direction
Price above the 200-daylong-term uptrend

Many investors check whether the price is above the 200-day average: on our pages you see it as "Above the 200-day average".

When moving average can fool you

It lags: the average follows the price, it does not predict it. In a market with no direction, the price crosses above and below the average often, for no reason.

Related terms

Questions about moving average

Why 50 and 200 days?

They are conventions most investors use: 50 days is about two and a half months of trading, 200 days almost a year.

These explanations are for information only. They are not a recommendation to buy or sell.

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